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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">matatecs</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Математика и теоретические компьютерные науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/2949-3919.2024.2.47-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">matatecs-44</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пунктуальная категоричность и операция скачка в примитивно рекурсивных степенях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Punctual categoricity and a jump operation in the primitive recursive degrees</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калимуллин</surname><given-names>И. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalimullin</surname><given-names>I. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Искандер Шагитович Калимуллин, Кафедра алгебры и математической логики</p><p>ул. Кремлевская, д. 18, г. Казань, 420008</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iskander Shagitovich Kalimullin</p><p>Department of Algebra and Mathematical Logic</p><p>18 Kremlyovskaya str., Kazan 420008, Russi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Iskander.Kalimullin@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмачева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmacheva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Александра Алексеевна Курмачева, Кафедра алгебры и математической логики</title><p>ул. Кремлевская, д. 18, г. Казань, 420008</p></sec></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra Alekseevna Kurmacheva </p><p>Department of Algebra and Mathematical Logic</p><p>18 Kremlyovskaya str., Kazan 420008, Russia,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xsanca@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Калимуллин И.Ш., Курмачева А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калимуллин И.Ш., Курмачева А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalimullin I.S., Kurmacheva A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://matatecs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/44">https://matatecs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/44</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению пунктуальных структур, для которых изоморфизмы между различными пунктуальными копиями примитивно рекурсивно сводятся к фиксированной 0, 1-значной оракульной функции. Для изучения сложности таких пунктуальных структур и изоморфизмов между ними вводится и исследуется операция слабого (0, 1-значного) скачка. В работе установлено существование жестких пунктуальных структур, для которых все изоморфмизмы являются низкими относительно слабого скачка и, при этом, не все из этих изоморфизмов примитивно рекурсивны. Кроме того, построена жесткая пунктуальная структура, для которой все изоморфизмы примитивно рекурсивно сводятся к слабому скачку нулевой функции, а один из них имеет высокую степень.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper is devoted to the study of punctual structures such that any isomorphism between any of its punctual copies is primitive recursively reducible to a fixed 0, 1-valued oracle function. To estimate the complexity of such punctual structures and isomorphisms between them we introduce and investigate the weak (0, 1-valued) jump operation. In the paper we establish that there is a rigid punctual structure for which all isomorphisms are low under the weak jump, and at least one of them is not primitive recursive. Also we construct a rigid punctual structure with every isomorphism reducible to the weak jump of the zero function, and with at least one having a high degree.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>примитивно рекурсивная сводимость</kwd><kwd>пунктуальная категоричность</kwd><kwd>операция скачка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primitive recursive reducibility</kwd><kwd>punctual categorcity</kwd><kwd>jump operation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work is supported by the grant of the «BASIS» Foundation. 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