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Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science

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Vol 1, No 2 (2023)
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3-11 125
Abstract

Let a von Neumann algebra M of operators act on a Hilbert space H, let τ be a faithful normal semifinite trace on M. Let S(M, τ ) be the ∗-algebra of all τ-measurable operators. Assume that X, Y ∈ S(M, τ ). We have (i) if |Y | ≤ |X| then ker(X) ⊂ ker(Y ); (ii) if X is left invertible with X−1 l ∈Mthen ran(X∗) = H. The following generalizes of the Putnam theorem (1951), see also Problem 188 in the book (Halmos P. R. A Hilbert space problem book. D. van Nostrand company, inc., London, 1967): A positive selfcommutator A∗A−AA∗ (A ∈ S(M, τ )) cannot have the inverse in M. Let I be the unit of the algebra M and τ (I) = +∞, let A,B ∈ S(M, τ ) and A = A3. Then the commutator [A,B] cannot have a form λI + K, where λ ∈ C \ {0} and an operator K ∈ S(M, τ ) is τ-compact

12-21 133
Abstract

With help of a certain family H of separately radial convex functions in Rn two new spaces of rapidly decreasing infinitely differentiable functions in Rn are introduced in the article. One of them, namely, the space G(H), is a subspace of Gelfand-Shilov type space Sα,A, where α = (1, . . . , 1) ∈ Rn,A = (0, . . . , 0) ∈ Rn. Functions of the second space E(H) admit an extension to entire functions in Cn. A description of the space of such extensions is obtained. Under some mild additional restrictions on H an isomorphism between the spaces G(H) and E(H) is established via the Fourier transform

22-34 131
Abstract

The article is written following the talk by author on the satellite conference “Lobachevsky readings” held in Kazan in July 2022. The talk has presented a short survey of works concerning the history and results of investigations devoted to the realisation of the complete Lobachevsky plane as a two-dimensional surface in a multidimensional Euclidean space. For the present situation the best result for the minimal dimension of ambient space is given by a theorem affirming that Lobachevsky plane can be immersed in R4 as a piecewise analytic surface with C0.1 smoothness in whole

35-49 155
Abstract

The paper proves that for any c.e. set W, its non-computability is equivalent to the fulfillment of the Recursion theorem (with parameters) in each universal W-computable numbering, as well as its weak precompleteness and nnonsplittability. It is established that the Turing completeness of the c.e. oracle W is equivalent to the existence of a precomplete W-computable numbering for any W-computable family.

НАУЧНЫЕ РАБОТЫ СТУДЕНТОВ

50-61 127
Abstract

An extreme problem related to finding the maximal and minimal areas of the set of circles inscribed into the bounded by two tangent circles

62-85 129
Abstract

In this paper all Hecke symmetries are given for which the corresponding algebra S(V,R) is Artin-Schelter regular of type E. Also we prove that there exist no Hecke symmetries with regular algebra S(V,R) of type H

МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ ЖИЗНЬ



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